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How To Choose the Right Home Insulation Types

choosing home insulation type

If you’re looking to add insulation to your new or existing home, there are several options available. There are insulation materials that are suitable to install on your own, while other materials need professional installation. Here are some tips to help you choose the right insulation for your home.

Understand Available Materials

There are numerous types of home insulation types available. The two most common insulation materials include Pittsburgh fiberglass insulation and mineral wool. Here are a few more types of insulation materials to choose from:

  • Cellulose
  • Natural fibers
  • Polystyrene
  • Cementitious foam
  • Phenolic foam

Each material type is beneficial for a variety of locations and uses. Do some research or ask a professional to explain what type of materials you should use.

Consider the Location

When selecting the type of insulation types to use, you need to consider the location you’re trying to insulate. For example, fibreglass insulation is commonly available in a blanket or loose-fill form. The blanket form is useful in locations such as unfinished walls, floors and ceilings. The loose-fill form of fibreglass can be used for enclosed existing walls or any other areas that are difficult to reach with the traditional batts and rolls of insulation.

Another common type of insulation is sprayed foam because it is helpful for insulating odd-shaped areas and places with obstructions.

Know the R-Value

Another helpful bit of information is the R-value of each type of insulation. Each type of insulation material varies in effectiveness and the R-value tells how well it resists heat.

The Department of Energy has specific R-value recommendations that are dependent on your location in the United States. They have specific suggestions for attics, walls, floors and crawlspaces. When choosing your insulation, make sure you understand the R-value of each type and where you’re going to be installing the insulation.

Having a general knowledge of the types of insulation materials will help you make the best choice for your home. You can also reach out to a professional for information and installation.